Jan Joosten, «La prosopopée, les pseudo-citations et la vocation d’Isaïe (Is 6,9-10)», Vol. 82 (2001) 232-243
The divine mission addressed to Isaiah in Is 6,9-10 has baffled many generations of interpreters because of its paradoxical nature and its apparent inappositeness in a prophetic calling. A possible way of understanding the passage is to suppose that the words are not an accurate report of what the Lord said, but a retrospective judgment on what Isaiah’s mission really meant. The present article explores the rhetorical background of the stylistic procedure that may underlie Is 6,9-10. In Hebrew rhetoric, direct quotation does not necessarily imply that the words quoted were really said. A figure of speech exists, the ‘pseudo-quotation’, meaning approximately: ‘by his behaviour or his way of being, it is as if he were saying...’
La présente étude montre qu’une telle explication s’accorde avec les règles stylistiques présupposées de la Bible hébraïque.